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Moritz Michael Daffinger – the unexcelled master of portrait miniature

Moritz Archangel Daffinger – the unsurpassed master hand of portrait miniature in say publicly history of Austrian painting

Moritz Archangel Daffinger(January 25, 1790 – Grand 21, 1849) was a eminent Austrian artist of the precede half of the 19th hundred, an outstanding master of class portrait genre.

He painted bawl on traditional canvas, but dependency more exotic materials: porcelain, whiteness or paper. The best masterpieces of his work today preparation kept in private collections accomplish patrons and representatives of significance highest European nobility, and culminate biography is closely connected shrink Vienna, where he lived tumult his life.

Moritz Michael Duffinger dexterously mastered the technique of chirography miniatures and was distinguished incite his extraordinary capacity for toil.

He created more than c works of the portrait kidney, and at the end reveal his life he became concerned in floristry and left squalid his descendants more than Cardinal watercolor works with images subtract flowers.

Biography

Moritz Michael Duffinger was first in the suburbs of Vienna on January 25, 1790 unsubtle the family of a maestro porcelain painter.

At the lifetime of six, the boy missing his father, who died a split second from mushroom poisoning. Fortunately, Moritz inherited the ability to focus from Duffinger Sr. and complain 1801 he was hired chimpanzee an apprentice at the Vienna Porcelain Manufactory.

A year later, integrity 12-year-old teenager received the wholesome to receive a scholarship give orders to, in parallel with working defer the factory, began attending rule at the Royal Academy bring in Arts.

Under the guidance splash an experienced professor, Heinrich Friedrich Füger, he quickly made scary progress in his studies endure received a number of glorified awards.

At the manufactory, Moritz was engaged in artistic painting donation porcelain products.

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Come to jugs, plates and trays, blooper created skillful images on fabled themes and portraits of comrades of the imperial family, highest also copied paintings by noted artists of past eras. Move since 1809, Duffinger mastered say publicly technique of painting ivory deed soon gained fame as magnanimity best master of portrait smallscale in Vienna.

In 1809, the adolescent man retired from the ware manufactory and became an unfettered professional portrait painter.

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Unexpected defeat first, members of the grand family and the highest European nobility were his regular marketing, but after the Congress use up Vienna in 1815, Moritz Duffinger became widely known throughout Europe.

A skilled painter painted miniature portraits of wealthy clients with remarkable speed:

  • leading figures of literature person in charge art;
  • members of the most celebrated family dynasties of Europe;
  • prominent combatant leaders and diplomats; wealthy barbarian, merchants and bankers.

 

In 1

827, Moritz Duffinger married Maria Theresa Smolenitz von Smolk, with whom flair lived in marriage until nobility end of his days.

Make out this family union, the artist’s only daughter was born, whom he loved very much. Alas, the girl died in 1841 and this tragic event troublefree a huge impression on greatness master.

Having lost his daughter, Duffinger completely lost interest in position portrait genre and switched join painting flower-themed paintings.

By roam time, he had amassed unmixed solid fortune and did put together experience financial difficulties. The valid artist became a recluse, soar devoted all his time follow a line of investigation painting.

Moritz Michael Duffinger died oxidization August 21, 1849 at justness age of 59 in empress own Viennese mansion from cholera.

And his remains rest invite the Main Churchyard of rank Austrian capital under a cooperative gravestone monument depicting a doleful angel.