Marpa lotsawa biography of michael

1.

Janks morton biography for kids

Presentation

Marpa Chokyi Lodrö (1012-1097, intelligent as Darma Wangchuk), also painstaking as Marpa Lotsawa (Tibetan: Translator) - was a lama-layman, who brought many Vajrayāna Buddhist intimation to Tibet from India, inclusive of teachings on Mahāmudra, which succeeding was the basis for Kagyu lineage of Tibetan Buddhism.

Marpa Darma Wangchuk was born in 1012 in south of Tibet, cattle a village Pesar in Lhodrak region, in a family learn wealthy landowners.

If compared come to his older brothers, he confidential a rampant and stubborn temper.

In 1014 he received a Religionist Refuge and a Buddhist reputation Chokyi Lodrö. Later he was learning to read and copy in the nearest monastery.

But concession to his aggressive temper coronate parents decided to send him to another monastery far disseminate home, in Western Tibet.

There elegance was learning under the discipline of a well-known translator Drogmi (the founder of the Sakya school) and in course clasp 3 years learned very superior written classical Sanskrit and a handful Indian spoken dialects.

When he requited home, contrary to his parents’ wishes, he sold his terminate of heritage with a acid intention to go to India.

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Marpa's First Travel to Bharat

In Tsi Nesar monastery reach Upper NyangMarpa met another Tibetan-translator Nyo Lotsawa and they advance departed to Nepal.

In Nepal Marpa received an initiation in Śrī Chatupithu and teaching about Despatching of Consciousness from Chitherpa, precise disciple of the former superior of Nālanda University and noted Mahāsiddha Nāropa.

In Svayambhūnāth Marpa stayed for 3 years to couturier himself to Indian climate.

In the way that he finally arrived in Nālanda in 1057, Marpa got talk that Nāropa has left nobility University long ago.

However, after nifty few days Marpa received neat as a pin message from Nāropa that self-sufficing a request to arrive impediment him to Pullahari in Magadha.

Nyo Lotsawa declined to accompany Marpa.

When Marpa arrived in Pullahari, Nāropa gave him initiation of Hevajra, explained the second part strip off Hevajra-tantra, Vajrapanjara and Samputa.

After digress Nāropa sent him to Jñānagarbha for initiation in Guhyasamāja lecture then to Kukuripa for Mahāmāyā.

Regarding the discipleship of Marpa, Nāropa, according to tradition has said:

According to predictions of my Guru
My son, Marpa Lodrö – a worthy vessel,
Has dismounted from the Land of Snow,
To become my successor.

Later Marpa visited Bengal to prostrate earlier the statue of Bodhisattva Kasarpani, a form of Bodhisattva Chenrezig with two hands and edge your way face,

and then returned in Nālanda, where compared his knowledge demonstration Buddhist tantra with the experience of Nyo, and found extravaganza profound were the knowledge subside had received.

Then Marpa received Nāropa’s permission to learn from Maitrīpa:

Maitrīpa gave him initiation to Mahāmudra and also commentaries for honourableness text Ārya-Mañjuśrī-nāma-Saṅgīti.

Later again according skill recommendation of Nāropa, Marpa common a new initiation in Chatupithu from a yogini of Kusulipa tradition.

Marpa spent altogether 12 existence in India and Nepal meticulous spent all his money, straight-faced he decided to return boil Tibet with intention to contest again as soon he would earn enough funds to transact it.

Marpa was returning to Xizang together with Nyo Lotsawa who was envious to him, judgement that Marpa was cleverer rightfully him:

Nyo bribed one of enthrone two companions-Paṇḍits so he would throw Marpa’s writings into h2o when they were crossing say publicly Gang.

Marpa found out it was done by Nyo, but was sceptical regarding his offer design make copies from his complete, because teachings received by command one were different.

Later, already fragment Tibet, Marpa one day approached Nyo with request to furnish him his texts, but Nyo turned down his request be infatuated with an argument that such systematic wise men as Marpa doesn’t need any written texts.

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Marpa's Second Journey

In Lhodrak Marpa gave the first initiation compulsion a huge circle of division and together with them was searching for donations for uncut next trip.

In area Shung make sure of of his disciples was buddhism practitioner Ngogdun Chudor, who appreciative him a large fortune celebrated brought many of his individual students to Marpa.

Under the encouragement of his relative and student Golek, Marpa Chokyi Lodrö was able to collect the obligatory amount.

After this Marpa married indulge Dagmeme and several other platoon, and after the birth after everything else his son Tarma Dode, in days gone by again went to India.

After rulership safe arrival in Pullahari become calm visits to former teachers, Marpa requested Nāropa initiation to Guhyasamāja and commentaries to Buddha-kapala-tantra.

Also organize Nāropa’s presence, Marpa translated be at war with received texts of tantras squeeze rituals to Tibetan language.

Before Marpa departed to Tibet, Nāropa fascinate him about his intention get paid transmit him in future extremely the special teaching about transferring of consciousness.

After 6 years Marpa returned in Tibet.

After returning wonderful Lhodrak, Marpa became a well-heeled family man, father of 7 sons and a famous educator of Buddhist Tantra.

One day, while in the manner tha one of his students, Milarepa, meditating in retreat, had top-hole vision of Ḍākinī, who was speaking about transference of consciousness, he later asked Marpa prove it.

Marpa didn’t found anything return to it in his writings.

Finally settle down recalled Nāropa’s wish to proper him once again.

And, discredit the opposition of his bride and numerous students, who were hiding his travel equipment beam food, departed to India.

When Marpa arrived in Sheng, in Narcotic Nyang, he met Atiśa, who was Nāropa’s friend since epoch in Nālanda’s University, and everyday an initiation of Vajramālā detach from him.

But Marpa declined his overture to accompany him during culminate travel throughout Tibet as translator.

In Nepal Marpa got news cruise Nāropa is preparing to expire soon:

He had to hurry commit to get a chance fully see him again; however, take steps found Nāropa just 2 age later, in 1069 and take back in a forest near Pullahari.

Nāropa gave him teachings and initiations to Hevajra and Cakrasaṁvara.

Here excellence famous occurrence has taken place:

Nāropa manifested Hevajra and his royal power-field in front of Marpa and asked – to what would you prostrate first – to Hevajra or to him, his teacher.

Marpa was overwhelmed strong the sight of great idol that radiated light and harshness and bowed down to Hevajra.

Nāropa immediately corrected him, telling primacy Guru always is first, spot is due to Guru defer deities, Buddha aspects, become absolute to us.

After that Marpa correlative to Tibet, accompanied by government students, who arrived to Nepal, where Marpa was waiting as the winter would be over.

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Last years

At the see the point of of his life Marpa became one of most authoritative translators and teachers in Tibet.

The best among his dogma were Ngogdun Chudor, Milarepa, Meton Tsenpo and Tshurton Wangi Dorje.

Beloved eldest son of Marpa, high-mindedness Tarma Dode, died when without fear fell from a frightened horse.

Marpa Lotsawa died in 1097 weightiness age of 85.